Monday, May 18, 2015

9:54 PM
Dutch Government Inheritance  In Indonesia

 Cornelis de Houtman  arriving first in Indonesia in 1596. The group Arriving in Banten For the reason to trade, Howeever the hearts of the Dutch in the next development to be less friendly so that they were expelled from the Kingdom of Banten.
Cornelis de Houtman along entourage then proceeded eastward voyage explored the North Coast of Java Island until Arrived on the island of Bali.


The writer opine there are many infrastucture and economic establishments left by Dutch government as the high ways, and the plantations. one of them is the tea plantation (the positive inheritance effect of Dutch in Indonesia

In 1598, the Dutch Arriving in Banten for the second time and led by Jacob Van Neck. Coming second time entourage initials, numbers more. And each group forming trade partnership, giving rise to competition among themselves. British attempts to make trade competition which is getting stronger among immigrants from the Netherlands is to establish and compete with British trade Fellowship in India by the name of the East India Company (EIC).

High way covers and links throughout java island from the most East of Banyuwangi (crossing point to Bali island) till the West most of Cilegon (crossing point to Sumatra island). It is more than 1000 km.The high way was built by the order of West Indies General Governor of Daenles.  Million Indonesian people are now working in Estates that were established by Dutch Government, and many  economic valuable establishments as inheritance from the Dutch.
  
The purpose of the formation of VOC (Vereenigde Oost Indische Compagnie) is as a follows: Important Ports master. Mastering the kingdom in Indonesia. Implement trade monopoly in Indonesia. Overcoming competition between the Netherlands and other European traders.

IN 1619, the position was moved VOC Batavia (now Jakarta) and was governed Governor General Jan Pieter Zoon Coen. VOC notch displacement of Ambon to Batavia aimed for seize the area is to strengthen competition and Self hearts with trademarks owned British Guild (EIC) That being Conflict with Wijayakrama (Ruler Jayakarta).

History of Dutch colonialism in Indonesia Period VOC period in power in Indonesia is referred to as "the time of the Company". In efforts to expand its business, acquire VOC Charter (charter) that is received from the Government of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. Charter (charter), General Operations stated that the VOC was granted a monopoly of trade in the region of East of Cape of Good Hope as well as some power to print money, have the army, appoint employees, occupying the area is foreign, establish Justice,

Acting on Behalf of the Netherlands (Oktroi), and with entering into the local kings. In the next development, the Company is Transformed into force That is not limited to trade, but Come mix, namely  kingdom-the kingdom of Government control in Indonesia. The Company's cruel oppression of the people miserable Indonesian Highly Resistance Until the cause in some areas was in Indonesia. What are some of the people's resistance in the regional between lay people is resistance Banten, Mataram, Makassar, Bali, and Maluku. Iin the 18th century, VOC deteriorated and can not execute telecoms from the Dutch government. The VOC setback severely, That marked with increasingly degenerate Financial Condition as of bankruptcy. Some factors causing the decline of the VOC is as follows:
1The number of employees Period VOC corruption. Low VOC's ability to monitor hearts trade monopoly. Ongoing Resistance Continuously Operating folk From VARIOUS area is in Indonesia. The problems faced by big and complicated VOC The Unknown Posted Until the Dutch Government that the VOC Not being able to carry out his duties and is not able to ward off aggression ANY of foreign parties.

At that time, in the Netherlands was a political conflict occurred. Power King as ruler of the Kingdom of the Netherlands Willem Posted replaced Bataaf Republic Under age to control. ON Date December 31, 1799, the VOC was dissolved Official And the Dutch government (currently ITU Czech Bataaf) revoke the rights of VOC. * All Wealth and Debt VOC taken Rather Posted gatra And Start similarly, differences Power of All Forms of Indonesia is Directly Under the Dutch Government. Czech power Bataaf in Netherlands Turns not longstanding And Not Coming to power in Indonesia.

In the years 1806, the political changes occurred in Europe Until the Republic Bataaf stand dissolved and the Kingdom of the Netherlands Yang ruled Posted King Louis Napoleon.



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